Vulvar cancer: What do you know about this rare disease?
Vulvar cancer is a rare type of cancer which develops over the span of a few years, and whose symptoms are often ignored.
Clare Bumhauer, 44, shared that ever since she was an adolescent, she had some itching in her vulva, or her external genitals.
Whenever she went to doctors for a diagnosis, they always treated it as some form of irritation, cystisis, or even herpes. However, she was shocked when she discovered what her itching really was.
She Suffered from Being Repeatedly Misdiagnosed
Clare shared that she was embarrassed and frustrated because of her condition, and it persisted until her adulthood. At the age of 30, she developed an ulcer, and had to go to the doctor, who diagnosed her incorrectly with a form of sclerosis. 10 years after that diagnosis, doctors finally found that she had vulvar cancer.
Clare was diagnosed with Lichen Sclerosus, a condition that greatly increases the risk for vulvar cancer. If only the condition had been diagnosed early on, while she was still an adolescent, she could have avoided suffering from vulvar cancer later on in life.
Clare had surgery to remove the affected area of her vulva, and also went through radiation therapy in order to completely cure her of cancer. However, she suffered as a result of being repeatedly misdiagnosed, and her menopause came early because of the radiation treatment.
What Are the Signs and Symptoms of Vulvar Cancer?
Vulvar cancer is a rare form of cancer that's difficult to diagnose, especially since it develops over several years. Similar to Clare's case, it can often be misdiagnosed, as vulvar cancer doesn't have any obvious symptoms at first.
However, these are some signs that you should look out for:
- A lump in the vulva, or the external part of the vagina
- Itching or tenderness in the vulva
- Bleeding while you're not on your period
- Changes in the skin of the vulva, such as colour changes or growths that look like warts or ulcers
- Lichen Sclerosus can also eventually develop into vulvar cancer. So if you are diagnosed with Lichen Sclerosus, seek a doctor's help in order to control the condition.
- Women who have had HPV or a history of genital warts are at a higher risk of being diagnosed with vulvar cancer.
If you see any symptoms or changes, consult your doctor to get a proper diagnosis as early as possible.
Sources: medlineplus.gov, familyshare.com
READ: 7 Signs of cervical cancer that all women should be aware of
Republished with permission from: theAsianParent Philippines