Bedtime resistance is close to universal, and it comes in a few recognisable forms. Our readers named them themselves.
“How does your 3-year-old resist bedtime?” 863 votes
- 44%: Claims not to be tired
- 28%: Says he or she is afraid of monsters
- 20%: Keeps escaping to your bed
They need different responses, and treating a fear as defiance, or defiance as a fear, is how most bedtimes go wrong. Deal with each on its own terms.
“I’m not tired”
Usually true in the sense they mean it and false in the sense that counts. An overtired toddler doesn’t feel sleepy; they feel wired, because the body compensates with a stress response that produces energy, not drowsiness.
The counter-intuitive fix for a child who seems too energetic to sleep is often an earlier bedtime, not a later one.
- Move bedtime 15 minutes earlier every few nights until the resistance eases.
- Watch the nap. Too long, or too late in the afternoon, and the evening becomes a fight. Most three-year-olds are capping the nap around 90 minutes and ending it by about 2pm.
- Screens off well before bed. An hour is a reasonable minimum, and the content counts as much as the light: an exciting programme leaves a child alert long after it ends.
- Wind the evening down instead of stopping it abruptly. Loud play until the moment of lights-out asks for a transition small children can’t make.
- Warn about the transition. “Ten more minutes, then bath” prevents an enormous proportion of bedtime battles.
The bedtime routine
73% of our readers’ toddlers follow a bedtime routine (2,855 votes), and it’s the single most effective thing on this page.
What makes it work is that it’s the same order every night. A predictable sequence tells a small brain what’s coming, and the sequence itself becomes the sleep cue.
Something like: bath, pyjamas, teeth, two books, one song, lights out. Twenty to thirty minutes. Same order, same room, same ending.
- Name the number in advance. “Two books” said at the start beats negotiating after each one.
- End in the bedroom, not in the living room.
- Keep it boring. The routine is a runway, not entertainment.
- Both parents do it the same way. Different rules on different nights restart the negotiation nightly.
Monsters and the dark
Around a third of three-year-olds are frightened at bedtime, and this is a developmental stage, not a behaviour problem: imagination arrives before the ability to tell imagination from reality.
What our readers do: 54% tell a story until the child falls asleep, 35% give constant reassurance and check on them (695 votes).
Both help. A few things that help more:
- Take the fear seriously without confirming it. “There are no monsters” is dismissive and doesn’t work. “I know it feels scary. You are safe, and I’m right outside” does.
- Don’t perform monster-hunting. Spraying “monster spray” and checking under the bed teaches that monsters are the kind of thing one checks for. It works for a week and entrenches the fear afterwards.
- A dim warm night light inside the room, positioned low, not a bright corridor light through an open door.
- Check the shadows. Frequently there’s a real dressing gown on a real hook producing a real shape. Move it.
- Look at what they’re watching. Children’s programmes contain more frightening material than adults remember, and the effect can appear days later.
- Give them something with agency: a torch by the bed, a soft toy with a job to do. Control is what reduces fear.
The child who keeps getting up
This one is behavioural, and consistency is the entire treatment. Expect it to get worse for a few nights before it improves. That’s the child testing whether the new rule is real, and it’s precisely the point at which most parents give in and teach them that it isn’t.
- Walk them back, calmly, every time, with as little talking as possible. Attention is the reward, and even irritated attention counts.
- Head off the requests in advance. Water by the bed, last toilet trip inside the routine, one last cuddle already given. Then the requests have been pre-answered.
- Allow one pass. Some families give a single “bedtime pass” card the child can spend on one call-back. Once it’s used, it’s done, and children use it far less often than you expect.
- If they end up in your bed, it isn’t a disaster; just decide deliberately instead of by exhaustion at 3am, because whatever you do repeatedly becomes the rule.
Two children in one room
With twins or siblings sharing, the fear is always that one wakes the other. In practice they habituate to each other’s noise faster than parents expect.
- Same routine, same time. Staggering bedtimes usually creates two bedtimes instead of solving one.
- Expect a noisy fortnight when they first share, then improvement.
- White noise helps, for both of them.
- Separate temporarily if one is ill or going through a bad patch, then bring them back.
- Resist splitting them permanently at the first difficult week. Children who share a room usually settle each other in the end.
When to see a doctor
- Loud snoring most nights, mouth breathing, or pauses in breathing: this can point to enlarged tonsils or adenoids and is treatable
- Persistent difficulty falling asleep despite a consistent routine for several weeks
- Waking screaming and unresponsive an hour or two after falling asleep, repeatedly
- Daytime sleepiness or a marked behaviour change
- Restless legs or constant kicking, sometimes linked to low iron
Frequently asked questions
Why does my toddler fight bedtime?
Usually one of a few things, and they need different responses. Of 863 readers, 44% said their three-year-old claims not to be tired, 28% that they’re afraid of monsters, and 20% that they keep escaping to the parents’ bed. Treating a real fear as defiance, or defiance as a fear, is where most bedtimes go wrong.
My child says they aren’t tired. What do I do?
Often an earlier bedtime helps, not a later one. An overtired toddler feels wired, not sleepy, because the body compensates with a stress response. Move bedtime 15 minutes earlier every few nights, cap the nap at about 90 minutes ending by early afternoon, and get screens off at least an hour before.
Does a bedtime routine really help?
It’s the most effective single thing you can do, and 73% of our readers’ toddlers follow one. What makes it work is the same sequence every night: bath, pyjamas, teeth, two books, one song, lights out. The sequence itself becomes the sleep cue. Keep it to 20 to 30 minutes and end in the bedroom.
How do I handle fear of monsters?
Take the fear seriously without confirming it. “I know it feels scary, you are safe, I’m right outside” works where “there are no monsters” doesn’t. Avoid monster spray and checking under the bed, which teach that monsters are something one checks for. Use a dim warm night light inside the room, and look for a real shadow causing it.
What do I do when my child keeps getting out of bed?
Walk them back calmly every time with almost no talking, since attention is the reward even when it’s irritated attention. Pre-answer the requests: water by the bed, last toilet trip in the routine, final cuddle already given. Expect a few nights of it getting worse first; that’s the child testing whether the rule is real.
Should twins share a bedroom?
Usually yes. They habituate to each other’s noise faster than parents expect. Keep the same routine at the same time, use white noise, expect a noisy first fortnight, and resist splitting them permanently after one bad week.
What to remember
Work out what you’re dealing with: not tired, frightened, or testing. The responses are different.
Then the routine: same order, same time, ends in the bedroom, twenty minutes. It does more than everything else combined.
And if your child seems too wired to sleep, try an earlier bedtime. It’s the fix nobody believes until they try it.
Read next
This article is general information and not a substitute for medical advice. If your child snores loudly most nights or you notice pauses in their breathing, speak to your doctor.