National Suicide Prevention Office Proposed in Singapore White Paper

Dr. Rayner Tan from the National University of Singapore's Saw Swee Hock School of Public Health explained that a dedicated office is a key success factor in suicide prevention. 

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A community group has urged the Singapore government to establish a national office dedicated to suicide prevention. This proposal is part of a comprehensive national suicide prevention strategy outlined in a white paper by Project Hayat, led by the advocacy group SG Mental Health Matters.

As parents, it’s crucial to understand the implications of this initiative and how it could shape the future of mental health support in our nation.

Source: Facebook/SG Mental Health Matters

 

The Need for a National Suicide Prevention Office

The recommendation for a national suicide prevention office comes at a critical time. While Singapore reported its lowest number of suicide deaths in 2023 at 322, experts warn against complacency. Suicide remains the leading cause of death for those aged 10 to 29, accounting for about 30% of all deaths in this age group. This statistic alone should be a wake-up call for parents and policymakers alike.

Dr. Rayner Tan from the National University of Singapore’s Saw Swee Hock School of Public Health explained that a dedicated office is a key success factor in suicide prevention. 

“In some countries, it will be within the national mental health department or ministry, and this has dedicated resources, dedicated budgets, dedicated data monitoring mechanisms,” he mentioned during CNA’s Singapore Tonight, “These (would) allow our country to monitor progress on suicide prevention and also roll out evidence-based interventions.”

 

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Key Recommendations for National Suicide Prevention

The white paper, launched on World Suicide Prevention Day, outlines 23 recommendations. These include:

  • A national public awareness campaign on suicide prevention
  • Integrating suicide prevention education into school curriculum
  • Increased training on suicide prevention
  • Utilization of tech-based interventions

One innovative suggestion involves using infrared beams to detect unauthorized access to high-rise buildings, addressing a common method of suicide attempts in urban Singapore.

 

Public Perception and Gaps in Current Efforts

Project Hayat’s research reveals a concerning disconnect between public perception and existing suicide prevention efforts:

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  • Over 80% of respondents believe suicide prevention is of national importance
  • Less than 25% feel Singapore is doing enough to prevent suicide
  • Only slightly more than half know how to access support services

These findings highlight the urgent need for improved awareness and accessibility of mental health resources, especially for parents who play a crucial role in their children’s well-being.

 

 
 
 
 
 
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The Ministry of Health’s Response

In response to the white paper, the Ministry of Health (MOH) acknowledged that many of the recommendations align with their existing plans. MOH indicated that the creation of the National Mental Health Office would help enhance coordination with partners and improve the efficiency of efforts on the ground.

 

Beyond Mental Health: A Holistic Approach to Suicide Prevention

It’s crucial for parents to understand that suicide prevention isn’t solely about addressing mental health issues. Dr. Tan emphasizes, “Not every person with a mental illness is suicidal, and not every person who is suicidal has a mental illness underlying it.”

Source: iStock

This insight underscores the need for a multifaceted approach to suicide prevention, one that addresses various life stressors and societal factors.

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Empowering Communities in National Suicide Prevention

A key aspect of the proposed national suicide prevention strategy is equipping communities with essential skills. Dr. Tan notes the importance of identifying who is at risk and being able to develop a safety plan for those at risk.

As parents, we can play a vital role in this community-based approach by:

  • Educating ourselves about suicide warning signs
  • Fostering open communication about mental health within our families
  • Supporting school-based mental health initiatives
  • Advocating for workplace mental health programs

 

The Road Ahead

Source: iStock

The proposed national suicide prevention strategy represents a significant step forward in safeguarding the mental health of Singaporeans, particularly our youth. As parents, we have a crucial role to play in supporting and implementing these initiatives.

Let’s commit to:

  • Staying informed about national suicide prevention efforts
  • Actively participating in mental health awareness programs
  • Creating supportive environments at home that prioritize mental well-being
  • Encouraging help-seeking behaviours in our children and communities

By working together and supporting a comprehensive national suicide prevention strategy, we can create a safer, more supportive Singapore for our children and future generations.

Remember, no matter how small, every action contributes to building a society where mental health is prioritized and lives are saved.

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Written by

Miko Pagaduan